Story published on Women's Views on News, August 16, 2012
Women with breast cancer should not ease up on their chemotherapy treatment
while pregnant, a new study has found.
The results of the German research, published in the Lancet, found little or
no evidence that undergoing a course of chemotherapy for breast cancer when
pregnant led to health defects in babies.
Professor Sibylle Loibl, of the German Breast Group which led the study,
said:
“If our findings are confirmed by other studies, breast cancer during
pregnancy could be treated as it is in non-pregnant women without putting fetal
and maternal outcomes at substantially increased risk.”
The researchers are advising the one in a thousand women receiving
chemotherapy for breast cancer when pregnant, to proceed with the treatment as
normal after the first trimester and not opt for an early delivery.
“Ideally, you would avoid chemotherapy in the first trimester of
pregnancy.
“The thought is that the fetus is really developing at that stage and the
organs are being developed,” Dr. Stephanie Bernik, chief of surgical oncology at
Lenox Hill Hospital in New York told ABC News.
The study followed 400 women, 197 of whom underwent chemotherapy. Whilst babies
whose mothers received chemotherapy were lighter, they were no more at risk of
birth defects, blood disorders or loss of hair.
And while babies of mothers receiving chemotherapy had more complications,
the group with the highest rate of complications were those born premature.
Cases of pregnant women with breast cancer are on the increase, this is
thought to be because women are choosing to have children later.
The symptoms can sometimes be confused with pregnancy symptoms, making the
disease complex to treat.
Scientists have also found that high hormone levels during pregnancy do not cause
the recurrence of hormone-sensitive breast cancer strains.
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